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I Have a Dream by Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.
SUMMARY TOPIC WISE
This speech, “I Have a Dream,” was delivered by Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. on August 28, 1963. This speech was regarded as the most significant speech in the history of America. This speech was especially given for the sake of all the blacks in America. This speech was given at Lincoln’s Memorial Hall. This speech was ranked as the top American speech of the twentieth century. To hear his speech, more than two lakh people were present in the Abraham Lincoln Memorial Hall.
PURPOSE BEHIND GIVING THIS SPEECH:
The Constitution of America was written 100 years ago. It gave a promise to all the American people that there would not be any discrimination between blacks and whites. The blacks could also get equal rights, freedom, and justice. But the condition of blacks in America was so bad. They were poor and had a miserable life. They were treated as slaves. They were exploited by the whites. They were deprived of liberty, equality, and happiness. They spent their lives in the dark corners of the country. Seeing all that, Dr. Martin Luther King delivered this speech named…..I Have a Dream.
MAIN PURPOSE BEHIND DELIVERING SPEECH:
The main purpose of this speech was to discuss the condition of blacks in America, as seen by Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.Dr. Martin Luther King was not satisfied with the condition of blacks in America. He went against the bad behaviour of white people. He wanted to uplift the lives of black people. There was written about equal rights only in the constitution but not in practice. He gave a speech to root out racial injustice and discrimination against blacks. He wanted to provide freedom and equality to all blacks, as promised in the Constitution.
SUGGESTIONS BY MARTIN LUTHER KING TO ALL THE BLACK:
In this speech, Dr. Martin Luther King suggested to all the black people of America that they should move forward to get equal rights as promised in the Constitution. They must struggle against the whites to get liberty, equality, happiness, and justice. According to him, every black person should protest the exploitation and domination done by white people. They must head ahead without any physical violence. They must not stop struggling until they get justice and rights. Without harming the whites, they should struggle peacefully. Every black person must follow the philosophy of non-violence.
CONDITION OF BLACK PEOPLE IN AMERICA:
The condition of blacks in America was so bad. Whatever was promised in the Constitution of America was not applied. American blacks were exploited and dominated in every sector in the name of apartheid (skin-colour discrimination). They were deprived of freedom, justice, and happiness. They were treated just as slaves as before. They didn’t get the same opportunities for education, earning money, enjoying themselves, etc. as the whites. Black children were not allowed to read in the school where whites' children used to read. They were neglected by the whites. Being American citizens, their fate remained under the dark cloud of America. They lived a miserable life.
REAL DREAM OF DR. MARTIN LUTHER KING JR:
The real dream of Dr. Martin Luther King was about the bright future of America. He wanted to end the concept of apartheid. In many states of America, many black children were treated according to their skin colour. They were not allowed to study in schools where whites' children were studying. Black people were not allowed into buses, hotels, restaurants, etc., which were used by white people. So Luther wanted freedom for all the black people from the segregation concept. His dream was about equal opportunity for all black people as well as whites. Even after the end of the slavery system, black people were treated as slaves. So he wanted freedom from slavery. His dream was a chair of brotherhood between black and white people. His dream was a day of equal opportunity for all blacks in America. Every black person would get a chance to enjoy the rights given by the Constitution. They would get a good education, good jobs, and make money as whites.
IMPORTANT QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
I Have a Dream by Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.
Why was Martin Luther King’s speech so popular? Explain.
Answer:
Martin Luther King’s speech was so popular because it was the most significant as well as the number one speech in American history. This speech was given in Lincoln's memory for the welfare of all black people in America. This speech was mainly given to root out the injustice as well as the slavery system completely in America. This speech was about the improvement of all the black people in America. This speech was given to encourage the black people for their liberty, rights, and justice.
What is Martin Luther King complaining about?
Answer:
Martin Luther King is complaining about the false promises made by the Constitution of America. The Constitution of America promised various rights for black people, but they weren't applied. The condition of black people is still the same. They are treated as slaves. They are deprived of using their rights. They are exploited by the whites. So Martin Luther complains and demands equal rights and justice for all the blacks in America.
What is the real dream of Martin Luther King about the future of America?
Answer:
The real dream of Dr. Martin Luther King was about the bright future of America. He wanted to end the concept of apartheid. In many states of America, many black children were treated according to their skin colour. They were not allowed to study in schools where whites' children used to study. Black people were not allowed into buses, hotels, restaurants, etc., which were used by white people. So Martin Luther wanted freedom for all black people from the segregation concept. His dream was an equal opportunity for all black people as whites. Even after the end of the slavery system, black people were treated as slaves. So he wanted freedom from slavery. His dream was a chair of brotherhood between black and white people. His dream was a day of equal opportunity for all blacks in America. Every black person would get the chance to enjoy the rights given by the Constitution. They would get a good education, good jobs, and make money as whites.
Martin Luther King exposes a sad picture of the coloured people in America. What does this sad picture refer to and how does he want to over this sad picture?
What does the sad picture of the society as exposed by Martin Luther King refer to?
Answer:
In this essay, Martin Luther King has presented the pitiable condition of all the black people in America. Even after the establishment of the Constitution 100 years ago, nothing has changed in the lives of black people. Various promises are being made for the welfare of black people, but nothing is regulated in practical behaviour. The sad picture of society refers to all the miserable black Americans who are compelled to live in the dark corners. They are deprived of their rights. There is no sense of equality and justice for them. In spite of all these discriminations, Martin Luther King Jr. wants to go against the administration as well as the white people of America. He wants to move ahead with all the blacks against the whites in the name of struggle. He wants to launch a long-lasting struggle until their demands are fulfilled. To root out or overcome all of the discrimination, he wants to launch a non-violence philosophy.
What is the historical significance of Martin Luther King’s speech?
Answer:
This speech, “I Have a Dream,” was delivered by Dr. Martin Luther King on August 28, 1963. This speech was regarded as the most significant speech in the history of America. This speech was especially given for the sake of all the blacks in America. This speech was given at Lincoln’s Memorial. This speech was ranked as the top American speech of the twentieth century.
The Constitution of America was written 100 years ago. It promised all the American people that there would be no discrimination between blacks and whites. The blacks could also get equal rights, freedom, and justice. But the condition of blacks in America was so bad. They were poor and had a miserable life. They were treated as slaves. They were exploited by the whites. They were deprived of liberty, equality, and happiness. They had to spend their lives in the dark corners of the country. Seeing all that, Dr. Martin Luther King delivered this speech titled I Have a Dream.
The main purpose of this speech was to discuss the condition of blacks in America, as seen by Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.Dr. Martin Luther King was not satisfied with the condition of blacks in America. He went against the bad behaviour of white people. He wanted to uplift the lives of black people. There was written about equal rights only in the constitution but not in practice. He gave a speech to root out racial injustice and discrimination against blacks. He wanted to provide freedom and equality to all blacks, as promised in the Constitution.
What is the dream Martin Luther King has? How he is going to achieve it?
Answer:
Martin Luther King has the following dreams:
Equality:
He wants to see equality between all the blacks and the whites. The government of America should treat all blacks equally with whites at every opportunity.
Relationship of brotherhood:
He has a dream that all the blacks and whites will sit together in the chair of brotherhood. They will have a fine time and relationship with each other.
End of apartheid:
He has a dream that any child of any colour will not be judged by their skin colour.
Right to vote:
He has a dream that every individual will get equal rights in terms of voting for their representative as well as citizenship.
Right against injustice and oppression:
He has a dream that any American state will be beyond injustice and oppression and will be transformed into an oasis of freedom and justice.
He is going to achieve it with the help of struggle. He suggests all the blacks of America move ahead and struggle for their rights against the whites as well as the government of America. He also suggests the blacks not harm the whites. Their struggle should go ahead peacefully with the help of a non-violence philosophy.
To what extent does King’s authority lend power to his words?
Answer:
As the political leader of America, King is not satisfied with the condition of all the blacks in America. King’s personal authority lends unlimited power to his words. Through this speech, King reminds all the blacks about their unity and great role in history. His words touch the hearts of thousands of blacks. His personal authority drives all people to struggle for the bright future of all blacks.
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